The Critical Lens

UNSA's student magazine: student-led perspectives on the events shaping our international landscape.

Editorial mission

“In a time where we are encouraged to simplify narratives, this magazine aspires to challenge this dangerous assumption.”

The Critical Lens was born out of the desire to encourage students of the University of Bologna to share their perspectives on international affairs. It offers well-researched, nuanced essays — and a platform to strengthen academic writing and critical thinking outside the classroom. It is produced entirely by our Editorial Committee.

Cover of The Critical Lens, Volume 1 — July 2026
VolumeI

In this issue: War

July 2026 · Three essays and a report.

Essay

The Olympics as a Mirror of Conflict

Geopolitics at Milano Cortina 2026

How the Milano Cortina Games reveal the entanglement between sport and geopolitics — Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Israel — and the growing irrelevance of the Olympic truce.

ByGreta Schoensberg
Essay

Merchants of War

Modern Private Military Companies and the 14th-century Italian Condottieri

Concentrated wealth, fragmented authority, insufficient public security: what today's private military sector shares with Renaissance Italy's "compagnie di ventura".

ByRyan Sardi
Essay

The Evolution of War and the Role of Perception

The case of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict

Fifth-generation warfare, media coverage and the strategic timing of military action: how visibility shapes what global public opinion is able to see.

ByAurora Franchini
Report

The Era of Impunity

How violations of international law are killing humanitarian aid

2024 was the deadliest year on record for aid workers. A report on attacks against humanitarians and the international response.

ByMariagledis Kohilamulla A.
Call for papers

Write for the Second Edition

Are you a student of the University of Bologna with something to say about international affairs? Submissions open on 4 November 2026 and close on 13 December 2026. The theme will be announced soon.

Volume I was made by
Head Editors

M. Belen Camperos
Joel Schrader

Text Creation

Oscar Hennin Hetzinger
Mariagledis Kohilamulla A.
Elena Lusetti

Graphics

Giulia Malaspina
Sara Palotta

Cover

Germano Gianturco